Corruption he khizaw rah tota ama buakheipa cha ta, khizaw liata magazine mohpathapa Forbes ta cha khizaw liata nieparu chaipa rahzy he ko chareita ama tlyh tyh. He ary liata article heta eima rah nieparuna yleina rah a cha awpa akhopasana nata rei pahmao via awpa pachanazy a vaw thyu. Reih hra ma y.
CORRUPTION – Part I
By FC. Beirâchhuady, Châkhei, Camp: Chennai
“Corruption is worse than prostitution. The latter might endanger the morals of an individual; the former invariably endangers the morals of the entire country.” - Karl Kraus (1874-1936) Austrian satirist.
Biehmia:
“Corruption” tahpa he Mara reih lâta cha ‘nieparuna’ tahpa heta aza pahly kawh via chai thei aw. Corruption he eima pahrâna Khizaw liana heta hmo thieh kawpa za châ khao leipa ta; zâkhano kô sâh hluhpi a sie hapa daihti tawhta a zâ y ha chiehpa a châ. He hawhta a châpa vâta khizaw chhaota a buakhei chaipa nata pachâ peimawh chaipa sâkha a châ. Eima râh liata chhao chyhsa hluh via syulyu (above 80 %) zyta Corruption yzie pahno habâ pi ta, eima nohto bielôhawhpa reina liata eima biepi-hlapi chaipa sâkha a za châ haw bâ hra. Corruption he râh hmahsie n’awpa châta hmo phalei ngaita kawpa châ ta, chyhsa pathipalôhrupa paraopakei theituhpa nata hmo pasichhih kawpa châ ta, chyhsazy châta thikhei theina taihta pasana hri chichhihpa a châ.
Khizaw liata râh hnôhkhaw viapa (under/less developed countries – Africa, South & S. East Asia, S. America, etc.) nahzy he eima za mopa ta a châ khiata cha, râh hluh via syulyu zy he biehneina nata ryureina (power, administration, law & order, etc.) a hmâ padoleipa râh châ ei ta, nieparuna ta a biethlu thlâhpa, hmo taothei viapa nata khokhei eih viapa zy ta râh pawti phana nata hneirôna zy Viachao sâhpiti hawhta ama saoh na su châ ta, zawpizy ama tlybaina râh ama châ kho kaw. He hawhpa râh zy liata cha zawpi pha n’awpa nata hmahsie n’awpa hlâta ryureituhpa nata biehneituhpa zy ta âmo mopakha nata chhôhkha châta zy, viasa phapazy âtivyuna nata hneirô via lymâ khohna pathipalôhrupa phaona chôta ryureina nata biehneina ama chabâna râh châ ta, hmo dopa nata hmo hmeiseihpa nyupa ta â lâ theipa liata zawpizy dôveina hmâna chôta ryureina nata biehneina a seikheipa râhzy ama za châ via pachai lymâ.
‘Corruption’ tahpa yzie:
“Corruption” tahpa bie he Latin reih (verb), “rumpere” tahpa tawhta la pachhuahpa châ ta, a yzie châ, “Dâh (promise or law) hawhta taoleipa, paraopakeipa (destroy), pachhaihpazaohpa (fall/cutting into pieces), etc.” tahpa he a za châ via chai aw. He hawhna heta Corruption tahpa he rei pakawh via theipa a châ hra aw – “Pathipalôh pachâna âdoleipa (immorality), ngâchhih leina (dishonest), moleina/adoleina/hmophaleipa(wickedness) taona, pathaihleina/pualeina (impurity), palôhrupa moleina/pualeina (depravity or moral corruption), biehneina hmâ padoleina, panaopapana (bribe), sawhkhâ tlyma py tlyma sôh/chhaichhi mopakha âthôhna /pha n`awpa châta hmâna, etc.”
David H. Baley ta a chhopasiana dâh liata cha, “Corruption tahpa yzie châ chyhsa ta phusa a nieparupa ngâlâh dei he châleipa ta, ano mopakha châta âthôhna (gain) a hmôthei n’awpa ta biehneina a hmâ padoleipa he a châ,” a tah. He chhopasiana tawhta a zâlâ pasia kawpa sâkha cha sawhkhâ tlyma, zawpi tlyma, py tlyma phusâ – tâkâ, sôh nata thih mopakha âthôhna châta nieparupa dei he châleipa ta, biehneina, ryureina nata amohôhna dâh hmâ padoleipa, dâh nata phôh hawhta ryurei leipa ta mopakha âthôhna châta tlyma, khokhei eih viapa hneipa ta ryureipa tlyma, mopakha aduahpapua (survive) thei n’awpa ngâlâh pachâna chôta ryureina nata biehneina a chabâpa zydua he “Corruption” tahpa bie heta apahly khai ei.
J.S. Ney ta ‘Corruption’ a za chhopasia heihna dâh liata cha, “Chyhsa ta zawpi châta a raihriana nata chakaona kyh liata a pathipalôhrupa nata hrozie (moral/behavior ) âdo khaoleina vâta zawpi châta amopatlâh châ awpa ta raihria khaoleipa, ano mopakha tovyu pha n’awpa châta tlyma, chhôhkha (close family)châta pha n’awpa vâta tlyma, viasa/palôhru miakha phaolâhpa/akaolâhpazy (clique) duasu pha via n’awpa châta tlyma, dâh nata phôh ta tao awpa (duties) a tahpazy taokhaoleipa he a châ,” tahpa ta a za rei heih hra.
J.S. Ney ta a reipa hawhta pathipalôhrupa pachâna he ‘corruption’ â vaw thaona châta hmo peimawh ngaitapa avaw châ. Pathipalôhrupa pachâna dâh â vaw do thaikhaoleina vâ na heta zawpi /chyhsazy châta a mopatlâh (imitate) châ awpa hlâta cha; sôh nata thih – tâkâ nieparuna zy, biehneina a sâh chaipa hneikhona zy, apa biehneisa/hyutuhsa khoh kawna pathipalôhrupa zy, mohropa keimo hlâta âhnai viapa zy tlybai khona zy, khihsa lâhpa maniahpa zy hlâta chhôhkha (close family ) châta tovyu pha viapa pahneisa khoh viana zy, dâh nata phôh a ypazy zi khoh leipa ta siethlu raruah lymâna zy, bao ângiah kawpa zy bao awpa hlâta viasa kaolâh phapa zy khokhei via pachaina palôhrupa zy, tovyu liata palôhtlâh theikhaoleina zy, chyhsa hropa zy ano hlâta amâ sâh via tlamaw lei n’awpa nata ano mopakha aduapapua thei n’awpa châta cha kheihawhpa chhaichhi rai a hmâ kho thlâh hapa pathipalôhrupa zy, contract sihiahpa raihriana liata chhaota vâtlâh /khinarâh pha n’awpa pachâ leipa ta ano mopakha âthôh thei n’awpa ngâlâh pachâ thlâh hapa zy, sawhkhâ tawhta baona avaw tlôpazy chhao a to awpa dopazy hmâchhâ to khaoleipa ta ano châta ârei chakâ thlâh hapa pathipalôhrupa zy, etc. zyhdua he chyhsa hluhpi ta cha eima vaw hnei khai hawpa avaw châ.
"Power does not corrupt men; fools, however, if they get into a position of power, corrupt power." - George Bernard Shaw.
Corruption chi nano-nano pazy:
Chyhsa athai-so viapazy ta Corruption tahpa he chi hluhpi ta za pachhaih pachhuah ei ta. Chazy hry liata a peimawh viapa hawhta eima râh châta â lâpazy achyu viapa ta za rei heih tua sih la:
1. Political Corruption: ‘Political corruption tahpa zie châ zawpi vâtlâh kyh liata tlyma, sawhkhâ ryureina nata biehneina kyh liata tlyma âdo leikawpa ta hmo taopa nata nieparupa’ tahpa he ady via chai aw. He hawhpa ‘political corruption’ he râh hmahsie haipa (developing countries) nata râh hnôhkhawpa (under or less developed counties) liazy ta hmô thei awpa a châ. E.g. : India, Bangladesh, Indonesia, Kenya, N. Korea, Uganda, etc. Political corruption he phusâ nata sôh nieparuna ngâlâh he za dy thlâh leipa ta, biehneina hmâ padoleina zy chhao he a za pahly khai hra. A yzie cha ryureituhpa nata biehneituhpa zy ta râh pha n’awpa nata hmahsie n’awpa nata zawpi khona zie hawhta ryurei awpa hlâta âmo khona dâh hawhta nata pha ama tahna dâh hawhta ryu ama reihna he a châ.
Political corruption a hluhna suh/râh liata hmo a tlô tyhpa thokhazy châ:-
- Zawpi khona nata pha tahna dâh hawhta ryureina y thai leipa ta, ryureituhpazy ta âmo khozie nata pha ama tahna zie ta ryu ama rei tyh.
- Zawpi hnota hmo tao awpa bietaina ama hneipa ama taoleipa tlyma, bietaina adoleipa zawpi hnota taopa tlyma (false political promises) zy a hluh khoh kaw tyh hra.
- Chyhsa chyhta ta ryu ama reina (rule of a few), zawpi ao ta sawhkhâ kô a tlô thei khaoleina a châ khoh kaw.
- Dâh hawhta vote pathla leina (voting irregularities).
- Chhôhkha nata viasa phapazy khokhei eih pachaina.
- Party châta tlyma election daihti liata tlyma adolei kawpa ta thâtihbu liata ama châna nata duasu zy papuapa.
- Thâtihbu amohôhtuhpazy panaopapana (bribe) piepa ta election daihti liata ama party nata candidate zy apha thei chaina dâh hawhta ama thâtih roh papuapa hleikhôta ama Party hmahlanazy âdo âh leikawpa ta zawpi hnota phuahluahpa.
- Election daihti liata phusa hmâpa ta vote chaleipa tlyma, vote ama hmô hluh thei n`awpa ta phusâ raihpa tlyma, nie awpa (food) raihpa tlyma, vote ama hmô hluh thei n`awpa ta hmo kheihawhpa liata tlyma taopa awpa ta chhôhkha / mopakha âthôhna châta bietaina ama hnota hneipa zy, etc.
- Party mo nata sa châta ngâlâh ta raihriana nata khokheina palâhâhsapa zy.
- Sawhkhâ rai ahriatuhpazy âmo hlâta rai a thaiviapa nata pahnona a hnei pakawh viapazy ama ypa chhaota tovyu pha viana suh liata a ‘support’ tuhpazy patyusapa.
- Sawhkhâ rai lana kyh liata athai viapa nata a sâh (tloh) viapazy la awpa hlâta khokhei eih viapa zy lapa, etc.
- Râh chhituhpazy ta a râh hneironazy (natural resources) zawpi châta â rairuah kawpa ta raipataihpa (equally distributed) hlâta âmo mopakha âthôhna (gain) châta ama hnei khai ha hri tyh.
He a chô liata “Political Corruption” yzie a chyhta eima reipa hleikhô heta a hropazy chhao rei awpa hluhpi a y thei aw. Phusâ – tâkâ nieparupa dei châleipa ta, biehneina nata ryureina hmâ padoleipa he ‘corruption’ miakha a châ hrapa vâta he hawhpa hmo doleipa tawhta eimâ vai thai awpa he apeimawh ngaita kaw.
2. Grand Corruption: Grand or High level corruption he corruption hry liata chichhih chaipa sâkha a châ. Atlâhpipa ta he hawhpa corruption liata âhlaohli (involve) tyhpa zy he ‘politics’ liata biehneina achabatuhpazy ama châ khoh via pachai tyh. Chi â chhih kawna chhâpa chhao sawhkhâ ryureina dawkâh liata biechhâna ataotuhpa ama châ thota sawhkhâ ‘policy’ ataotuhpa nata ahmâtuhpa zy ama châpa vâta a châ. Ama biehneina nata sawhkhâ dâh zy atlyhchakapa ta zawpi moh hmâna chôta sawhkhâ sôh nata thih zy cha âmo mopakha nata chhôhkha phana nata âthôhna châta ama hmâ tyh.
He hleikhôpa heta Contract rai pie n’awpa nata ama raihriana lymâ phusâ (bill) ama la thei n’awpa chôchâh liata zy, sawhkhâ rai pie n’awpa kyh liata zyta panaopana (bribe/kickbacks) etc. zy ama la tyh hra. He hawhpa corruption a hmâ tyhpazy he râhkha liata hyutuh chaipa nata biehneituh chaipa zy ama châ tyhpa vâta râh hmahsiena hmia hmôpa y thai leipa ta, ryureina siapa nata adopa y thai khao hra vei. A yzie cha kyh totie liata hmahsiena lâthlôh a pakhâtuh chaipa (obstacle) ama châ hmeiseih.
Pamosana: Contract rai lai kawpa sâkha y ta, cha rai châ hria thei awpa ta Concerned Department ta tender taw papua ta. Contractor nahzy ta tender ama tawpa he amâ chhy. Contractor nahzy hry liata he rai he ahria tlâh awpa nata hria thei awpa ta a tlohpa (fitted) ama y thlâhna chôta a tlohlei viapa (unfitted) hmâchhâ tlao âtlyhpa a châ haw. Achhâpa cha, biehneituhpa (politicians) zy ta ama vaw khokhei eih viapa a châ hapa vâta châ thei ta, panaopapana (bribe) tlyma phusâ tovyu awpa (kickbacks) tlyma apie awpa ta bietaina ama vaw hnei ha chiehpa a châpa vâta chhao a châ thei hra aw. (Pamosana hropa chhao hluhpi a y thei aw)
3. Petty Corruption: Petty corruption he Small scale or Bureaucratic corruption tahpa chhaota rei theipa a châ. He hawhpa corruption he nohtochhieh ta hmô thei awpa a châ. He hawhpa liata âhlaohli (involve) tyhpa zy he atlâhpipa ta sawhkhâ rai ahriapazy ama châ tyh. Phusâ he ama nieparu chaipa hmô a châ hra. Zawpi nata râh hmahsiena awpa ta Sawhkhâ ta hmahlana raihria awpa ta dâh nata phôh (laws, rules & regulations) a taopa y chiehpa ama hmâna (implement) thothâh liata he hawhpa hmo he â vaw zie tyhpa a châ. He hawhpa corruption nata âpazao thai kawpa hmo sâkha châ panaopapana (bribe), tovyu areikâna (kickbacks), etc. zy he a châ thai kaw. He leipa chhaota sawhkhâ department phusâ a châna dâh hawhta hmâ khaoleipa zy, mopakha châta sawhkhâ phusâ nieparupa zy, sawhkhâ liata project, plan, scheme, etc. taopa phusâ mopakha âthôhna châta hmâ thlâh hawpazy he a châ.
Pamosana: Mr. X ta SBI Branch, Siaha tawhta Housing loan lapa kho ta, châhrasala SBI, Siaha liata a hriatuhpa Mr. Y (Bank Manager/Officer) nata ary liata ahriapa or a hrialâhpa zy (agents) ta Loan hmô arai ruzie thata ama vaw rei pahmô/thlu. Achhâpa cha Mr. Y nata a hrialâhpa Officer nata agents nahzy heta panaopapana (bribe) or ama tovyu awpa phusâ (kickbacks) amâ hnabeiseihpa vâta chhao a châ thei. Anodeikua cha, Mr. X he phusâ a peimawhna a sâh tu hapa vâta loan cha aleitheileipa ta lapa ângiah ha tlô ta. Chatanachata, loan a hmô thei n’awpa khâh a châ khiatacha tahpa ta Mr. Y hnohta phusâ (bribe or kickbacks) pie awpa ta bie âtaih haw ta. Chatanachata, SBI, Siaha liata hriatuhpazy chhaota Mr. X hnohta châ loan cha anaosia kawpa ta ama vaw pie thei ha bâ.
Achô liata pamosana (example) palâsapazy he pasi â chhih hmeiseih! He hawhpa hmo he sawhkhâ Office/department liata zy hmô awpa a hluh kaw nahta pangiasa â chhih. Petty corruption he nohtochhieh ta hmo atlôpa a châna hawhta he corruption zy he – Hospitals, Schools, taxing authorities, local licensing authorities, police, etc. suzy liata chhao hmô awpa hluhpi a y thei hra aw.
(Pazao heihpa a châ aw)
Pachâpazina:
- Corruption he kheita na pahnona / chhopasiana dâh a châ?
- Eima râh liana heta corruption he “a y tlaina”, na tah ma, “y vei” na tah?
- Corruption he râh hmahsiena châta pasana hri (disease) chichhih chaipa hawhta na pachâ hra ma?
Related: CORRUPTION Part I - CORRUPTION Part II - CORRUPTION Part III
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|2011-05-30 19:12:12 TEM - - Thought Provoking Topic.Hi CH.D-a, how r u?, i really miss u a lot. Hope to c u soon!
Pachapazi awpazy khi?
1.Corruption Indian context liata cha "Misuse of Power invoid of the Law in force" he acha. Dah(law) chakhiapa ta chysa layman tlyma,sawkha officials(top-down) ta tlyma, a power ahma khiata cha Corruption acha awh. Keima mopakha apyh dah deikua cha "Whoever misuse his/her mental and physical (words or actions) against his/her fellow beings by by way of hurting" he Corruption ta apahly kaw chaipata eipahno(though further elaboration is needed).
2. Misuse of power he eima rah liahdei chaleipata,khizaw khatai rah/su liaraita a y khai. Rs.1 = Rs.100 in terms of corruption. Rs.1 corrupt thaipama Rs.100 corrupt thaipa he eima rahta aphakhei via aw(layman/officials) tahpahe question ypacha tlao acha.Dah hawta hmo asie thla khia corruption chahlei vei.
3. Yes,corruption is an inffaliable symptom/disease across the globe. So, M.Gandhi rightly suggest that "Identifying the root cause,streamlining it by way of purifying the moral aspect of individuals" seems to be the only way out. Therefore, the question is "weather u and i are ready for the Dhoty Culture,simple living,sacrificing/concern for fellow beings?". This seems 100% not possible, today we live in Neck -Tie Culture,should we give up?!
4. Lastly, u'r article is of immense importance having 100% relavancy and i find them quite interesting and thought provoking as well. Keep up the good work.
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|2011-05-30 21:11:15 Anonymous - - A Chyu kaw ta sy.A sialeipa(unqualified/unfit/sin) ypakhypa khizaw chysa eimacha tapa Zisu Krista bie reipakha ahmeiseihpa chata, nama or keima or ahyrai pi he asialeipa,afit leipa,qualified leipa eima cha tua(begining). Zisu Krista he eima Gospel(siana) tlao acha, chahawpylyta, Corruption he ahmeiseihpa chata,Dah(law) heta Indian context liata siana(non-corruption status) apie tyh. India liacha Chysa Siapa chyta(higher ethics) zy vata India rah he asie hualua ngakaw ama vaw ta tyh hra.
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|2011-07-05 15:41:43 Tom and Jerry ----- Play 1 - J F L Gags.The word corrupt (Middle English, from Latin corruptus, past participle of corrumpere, to abuse or destroy : com-, intensive pref. and rumpere, to break) when used as an adjective literally means "utterly broken".[1] In modern English usage the words corruption and corrupt have many meanings.
[edit] Types of Corruption
Political corruption, the abuse of public power, office, or resources by elected government officials for personal gain, e.g. by extortion, soliciting or offering bribes[2] It can also refer to office holders maintaining themselves in office by purchasing votes by enacting laws which use taxpayer money.[3]
Systemic corruption, the complete subversion of a political or economic system
Bureaucratic corruption is the abuse of power, office, or resources by government employees for personal gain, e.g. by extortion, soliciting or offering bribes
Police corruption, a specific form of bureaucratic misconduct designed to obtain financial benefits, other personal gain, and/or career advancement for a police officer or officers in exchange for not pursuing, or selectively pursuing, an investigation or arrest
Corporate corruption, corporate criminality and the abuse of power by corporation officials, either internally or externally
Corruption (philosophical concept), often refers to spiritual or moral impurity, or deviation from an ideal
Putrefaction, the natural process of decomposition in the human and animal body following death
Data corruption, an unintended change to data in storage or in transit
Linguistic corruption, the change in meaning to a language or a text introduced by cumulative errors in transcription as changes in the language speakers' comprehension
[edit] Corrupt activities
Bid rigging
Bribery in politics, business, or sport
Cartel
Collusion, an agreement between two or more persons, sometimes illegal and therefore secretive, to limit open competition by deceiving, misleading, or defrauding others of their legal rights, or to obtain an objective forbidden by law typically by defrauding or gaining an unfair advantage
Cronyism
Electoral fraud
Embezzlement
Influence peddling
Nepotism
Organized crime
Patronage
Price Fixing
[edit] Institutions dealing with political corruption
Transparency International, a non-governmental organization that monitors and publicizes corporate and political corruption in international development
Corruption Perceptions Index, published yearly by Transparency International
Global Witness, an international NGO established in 1993 that works to break the links between natural resource exploitation, conflict, poverty, corruption, and human rights abuses worldwide
Group of States Against Corruption, a body established under the Council of Europe to monitor the implementation of instruments adopted by member states to combat political corruption
Independent Commission Against Corruption (disambiguation)
TrustLaw, a service of the Thomson Reuters Foundation is a global hub for free legal assistance and news and information on anti-corruption
[edit] Entertainment with corruption themes
"Corrupt", an unproduced teleplay written for the television program Angel
Corrupt, a 1981 film starring Harvey Keitel and John Lydon
Corrupt, a 1999 film starring Ice-T and Silkk The Shocker
Corrupted (band), a Japanese doom-metal band
Corruption, a 1968 British film directed by Robert Hartford-Davis
Corruption, a 1933 American film directed by Charles E. Roberts
Corruption, a 1988 computer game by Magnetic Scrolls
'Fable' Series, for the Xbox 360
Kurupt a rapper
Metroid Prime 3: Corruption, a 2007 Wii game
Serpico, a Sidney Lumet film about police corruption
Tagore, a film starring Chiranjeevi
Discussion Point:
1. Crucifixion by Corruption: Then and Now(Good Friday Sermon, Diakonia Council of Churches, Durban, 9 April 2009--- by,Prof Tinyiko Sam Maluleke), tapa he kheita na py na da?
2. Crucifixion by corruption he ahy zychata acha awh?
3. Maraland context liata crucifixion by corruption khotho(outside) lia ahy y patlua thei aw? amoh(name) dua vaw reih pahmao tua u.
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|2011-07-05 19:05:19 3rdiTom & Jerry -- play 1, unawh internet ahmah thai thlahpa hluhpi ta wiki'dia he eima pahno chyu thlah ha. He liata na vaw paste ngapa kha phahnai kaw vei. A peimawh viapa deikuala, achhana lata Mara reih ta na vaw ropa, na comment khih bah tlao rei pakawh la, discussion pitloh kawpa tlao vaw thyu khei hrala a pha kaw nahta ei pangiasa. Na thaina sona yzie hnei viapa ta vaw hmah hra tua. Mara sawzy chata a phahnai cheingei aw... Net ahmahtuhpazy ta eima chavaw mokhah aw sy...
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|2011-07-08 16:47:53 Tom n Jerry - play 1 - OkayAhmiatuata, encyclopedia(wikidia) he students nata scholars-zy chahta cha reference phakawpa, ahlata authentic viapa y thai khao lei awpa taita ama vaw hmatyhpa acha. chakhia, corruption topic chahta phahnai chaih awpata keimata cha ei vaw pacha bao,nazaw, hehlata reference pha via awpa napahnokhia ba navaw chhokaw bao. Kheihawpa rai chasala, corruption he 100% adyu thai arukawthlyu nata eipa ngiasa bao, zawpi tovyu nieparu pazy hela Zisu Krista ama pahnopasia leiva acha nata eipangiasa. Ei vaw rei chhuapa deikuala,Corruption he 100% pahlei theipa chaleipata, pachyh(reduce) deikuala athei tahpa he corruption eivaw hmo nada chahta,"Crusifixion for corruption" liata khizaw chysa zydua ama hlao hahra pakha eivaw rei kho pa chhao acha hra.
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|2011-07-08 18:35:16 3rdiWikipedia he reference cha deita hmapa cha ta, Wikipedia hlata authentic viapa a y khaoleipa na tahpa hela ngiachhie achhih kaw na.... Wikipedia he Reference chata ngala hmapa cha ta, authentic kawpa ta pachapa chahlei vei. Scholarzy ta source pitlohpa chata hmah tla vei ei. Hma ngah awpa cha hra vei. Chasala, achhoh liata hmo arohpazy he a neutral kaw tah theipa deikua a cha.
Examples:
Example 1. Nagaland wikipedia entry http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nagaland zy cha atahmano heta ado leipa vata nata copyright violation vata ama delete khai haw. Wikipedia cha na nata kei chhao eima edit theipa tla a cha. Source eima cite thei khiahta la. Chavata, authentic kawpa hawhta na reipa he ado ah vei. Chavata, dispute a y ngathlahpa a cha. A authentic kaw khiah khazia ama contest ngakaw aw.
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Example 2. Mizoram entry kha moh heih la, Mizo language cha "Mara", "Lai" nata "Hmar" reih zy Luseih reih nahta apahlaopa tawhta reih a vaw puapa a cha, ama tah.(The Lusei language is mixed with other dialects like the Mara, Lai and Hmar). He statement he ado khai vei. A authentic na tah tly ma? Va moh hra tua. Mara reih ta Mizo language liata eima hma hapa he word sakha chhao a ypa ta pahno leipa a cha. Cha ama entry cha a authentic eima tah thei aw ma? No way... Wikipedia liata entry sakhazie tlaima edit hrala na pahno thei aw. A bias kaw tyh hra la y.
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Example hropa rei awpa a hluh kaw. Wikipedia a authentic nata authentic lei chochah cha English forum hluhpi liata discussion va hnei khei hra tua, na pahno thei aw. A chavei khiah Tlaikao na website alaluah viapa misual.com nata lawrkhawm.com liazy ta va discuss khei hra tua. Intellectual na comment na hmo thei aw.
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Chavata, wikipedia a authentic kaw khiah khapa vata copyright violation zy a y thai aw? Wikipedia hela reference dei chata, authentic source hmahtlah cha vei. Authentic kawpa hawhta eima pacha khiahtala maniah ama pahneisao tlamawh aw, tlao!!
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Corruption na reipa deikua ado kaw. Zakha liata zakha la lei thei aw vei, anodeikua pachyh theipa tlai a cha. Na pachana vaw thyu chhi lyma tua ma y. Apha kaw.
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|2011-07-10 18:52:19 Anonymous - - Pahno chaipa na lyu kaw hra bao!Wikipedia ta Corruption topic areihpa, j n j p-1 ta avaw commentpa liata maniipulation(incorrect) nahmo khia ,word or sentence sakha chha nahmokhia dua vaw reih? Tawta, hehlata authentic via awpa nata ngiachhiechhi leivia awpa source napahnopazy cha dua vaw reih la, eima vaw compare tua he zaw!!!
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|2011-07-10 19:07:31 3rdiWikipedia thatih a general kawpa ta achhyna ei cha taopa a cha khaw. Na vaw paste pa kha a pha kaw. Anodeikuala, Wikipedia he authentic kawpa chavei tahpa a general kawpa ta ei cha chhopa a cha khaw. Acho liata na vaw paste pa adovei ei tahna chahlei vei. Generally speaking wikipedia is not an authentic and reliable information. Some people may edit it to meet their tastes. So, let's leave it there.
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Wikipedia alyu chaipa la naw, Viarah liata chyhsa direction hiahri pita, a chah ta ama pahno leipa pi chhao he maniah chho thlah ei ta, maniah ama paviasa nga tyhpa hawh hena tla a cha. Let's leave it there.
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Corruption adyuhna topic la kha tlao angia lyma hri tua ei si e... Wikipedia cha "reference" chata hmahpa cha ta "authentic source" hmatlah cha vei tahpa kha a general kawpa ta ei cha chhypa a cha.
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|2011-07-10 19:29:34 Anonymous - once again plizz1.There is no one to say the best, i say ,all views have its own utility.
2. But, i thought that Wikipedia is created for reliable and authentic reference/source for any endeavours for edu related information by the concerned patents!.
3.The point is, if there is no one editing or manipulating original Wik'dia, then, can we just say, it is reliable and authentic source?.
4. Yes, u r right, the 'Modus operandy' for 'how to tackle corruption' could be very well important. I really dont have an outright suggestions to the solutions this time around.
5. U r true, we somehow need to evolve some formulaes for eliminating corruption .
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|2011-07-08 18:46:03 3rdiIs Wikipedia an Authentic Source of Information? Twitter Followers Talk
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@Ncub8: I believe that as a whole, Wikipedia is fairly accurate by virtue of massive crowdsourcing. It shouldn't be used academically.
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@LizS4ra: oh heavens no, it's editable by any loon.
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@RawrStar: It's not considered a viable source of information in exams, and it's often inaccurate. I'd say no.
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@Cindybidar: Wikipedia is a good place to find primary sources, but not generally a primary source itself.
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@Frank_einstien: Wikipedia is a good place to understand a topic and get links to the most relevant resources.
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@TchrEric: Too easily manipulated and "modified"; would not accept it as credible source in research or scholarly work; starting point, maybe.
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See more responses here http://cutewriting.blogspot.com/2008/12/is-wikipedia-authentic-sour...
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So, there you have it. Cheers!
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|2011-07-08 18:50:43 AnonymousDo you know that Wikipedia can be edited by anyone from anywhere in the world, even without a registered user account? In this context, there has always been disputes as to the authenticity of the content.
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|2011-07-10 18:22:17 Tom n Jerry - play 1 - Wikipedia wins!Very complex argumentations you've mentioned here's Mr.3rdi. However, if you think that wik'dia is not reliable, can u please tell me any flawed or misnomered PASTE entry which i prudently had cited above comment(corruption) that you perhaps unconcioussly dubbed to be a PASTE one? Moreover, i truly believed that Wik'dia is meant to be truth which is suppose to cater needs and requirements of students as well as for scholars. But you'r true in saying that Wik'dia can very well be manipulated by other users as well,but not deliberately by the authority of the Wikipedia. So, i with all courage and confident argued that Wikipedia alongwith books written by authorised authors being guided by authorised teachers is a reliable and authentic source for educational reference provided there is no third party(manipulaters) involed in the original context of Encyclopedia. For me, CORRPTION is a Universal phenomena that will exist forever untill we abode somewhere on the blue above u n me( if u look up so shall u c) as the Christian Devotional Song says "It is well with my Soul", and "This world is not my home, i'm just passing through...". Real Gospel is the need of the hour instead of tendencies like Corruptionism or Perfectionism here on earth,but trying something good or reforming evil manifestations are to be considered as worthwhile and naturally not a sin. Hope to c u again on "T n J - play 2",he he!
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|2011-07-10 19:16:19 3rdiT n J play 2, I spoke about Wikipedia in general. I did not mean that what you've pasted above are wrong per se, but they are not very helpful either because the author had already covered whatever you've mentioned. Therefore, it was a useless copy paste comment.
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Once again, I want to reiterate that Wikipedia is a "good reference" but it cannot be taken as an authentic and most reliable source of information. It can help us to find more authentic sources. It is a very helpful site, indeed. If you have understood this much, I guess I've achieved the purpose of my comment above.
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Let's discuss real corruption instead of copy pasting wiki and wikia entries. Kindly continue to expand the "Crucifixion by Corruption" in Maraland context. Cheer up my friend!
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|2011-07-19 12:21:09 CatCh^mE^If^U^CaNif Wikipedia is reliable and authentic why should we waste our money for buying Books! plz comment..@@ i am really enjoying reading yours valuable comments plz.
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|2011-07-20 20:51:02 T n J - play 1 - C'on My friend!I am too really enjoying your question. But, to clear your doubt, you should be specific and on the line. So, before i give u the answer to u'r question, you are obligued to mention the line where you unconcioussly presume that i had outlined the word " Wikipedia is reliable and authentic, so you dont need to buy books,ha" ?
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|2011-07-22 12:20:51 CatCh^mE^If^CaNThanks for your valuable respond..
yes, i feel it will be better to buy computer and access internet instead of going to the shop n buy the books, if it is reliable and authentic so for both the students and scholars as per mentioned above. coz, i am not much used it reference for ma studies. plz lemme out ma doubt! 
thanks once more!
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Na reipa hawhta, corruption he eima paloh liata a thao tua chai. Eima palohru liata nieparu khohna a vaw y tawhta...chyhsa hluhpi ta ama duahmo (position) reita ama nieparu tyh. Political Corruption chochah na reipa khila eima rah liata atlo chiepa sai ro a cha ha ba...Eima council liata cashier nah duahmo duah mopasia sihla...ama hlaozie pahno khai hla pi ta, ama khihsana na ta deikua a hmie lei kaw....zawpi tovyuh ama o a ama dikhei syulyu ha......
Eima rah liata corruption he eima dyuh hra ba awpa a peimawh ngasa ba...Save Maraland....Let's make it free from corruption.